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Leading
Tours since 1987

SOUTHERN
& CENTRAL VIETNAM 2006
...with
Chris Bradshaw |
This
was the first Birdwatching Breaks tour to Vietnam. We visited
the southern half of the country visiting the wonderful Cat Tien
National Park, various sites on the Da Lat plateau and finally
Bach Ma National Park in Central Annam. The weather was generally
hot and humid, although some breezy days and overcast conditions
clearly made things hard going at times. We were lucky to miss
Typhoon Durian that made landfall at Saigon, just 150km away from
where we were in Cat Tien. Having caused considerable damage and
taken some lives around Saigon, we can consider ourselves very
lucky to have just had an afternoon birding only marginally compromised
by breezy conditions. However, Typhoon Utor threatened to make
landfall near Bach Ma and the rain associated with this weather
system disrupted our birding and necessitated our departure a
day early.
The
birding was a little slow at times and birds were not always very
responsive, but with a little hard work we were able to find a
wide selection of south-east Asian birds with many of the species
restricted to Indochina. Of the available Vietnamese endemics
we enjoyed excellent views of both Vietnamese Greenfinch and the
stunning Grey-crowned Crocias. Collared Laughingthrush was seen
only briefly and Orange-breasted Laughingthrush refused to move
into a position where we could see them. Other good birds included
the near-endemic Orange-necked Partridge (seen by few other birders),
Red-vented Barbet, Siamese Fireback, Brown Hornbill, Black-and-buff
Woodpecker, Great Eared Nightjar, Bar-bellied Pitta, Banded, Dusky
and Long-tailed Broadbills, the local form of Cutia, a cracking
flock of Grey-headed Parrotbills, Grey-faced Tit-Babbler, Masked,
White-cheeked and Black-hooded Laughingthrush, Black-headed Sibias,
Racket-tailed Treepie and much more besides.
December
2nd/3rd: Journey to Saigon then on to Cat Tien National Park.
Weather: Hot and humid.
After
meeting at London we boarded our Cathay Pacific flight from Heathrow
to Ho Chi Minh City (or Saigon as it is known by most Vietnamese)
via Hong Kong. We arrived more or less on schedule in Saigon and
once clear of the rather chaotic immigration and baggage reclaim
we were on our way into central Saigon. We enjoyed our first bowl
of noodle soup and then pressed on to Cat Tien National Park.
Arriving around 4pm there was enough time to check into our simple
but clean air-conditioned rooms before a short walk to look for
our first birds. In the short time before it got dark we enjoyed
Green Imperial Pigeon, Dollarbird, Indian Roller, 2 Woolly-necked
Storks and at dusk a large flight of 40+ almost harrier-sized
Great Eared Nightjars.
December
4th: Cat Tien National Park – Trail to Crocodile Lake, HQ
Trail.
Weather: Hot and humid, more overcast and quite breezy in the
afternoon.
An
early start found us heading quickly down the trail towards Crocodile
Lake in the hope of reaching the lake as early in the day as possible.
We had hoped to find Green Peafowl, but sadly we only heard this
magnificent bird calling from an area we were unable to view.
However, there was much to keep us amused. The lake was home to
good numbers of Purple Swamphen, Bronze-winged Jacana, Purple
Heron, Intermediate Egret, Lesser Whistling-duck, Stork-billed
and White-throated Kingfishers and a flock of Grey-headed and
Red-wattled Lapwings. Around the edges of the lake we enjoyed
Vinous-breasted Starlings and Eastern Stonechat. Overhead we saw
Lesser Adjutant, Osprey and Crested Serpent-eagle and Ashy Woodswallows
were dipping down to drink from the water surface.
We
took a slow walk back through the forest, but things were rather
quiet. Ochraceous Bulbul popped up briefly, White-rumped Shama
showed at close range, a Crimson Sunbird was high in the canopy
and Asian Paradise Flycatcher, Black-naped Monarch and Great Iora
were also seen. A Little Spiderhunter fizzed around the end of
the trail as we waited for our lift back to the HQ for lunch.
After
lunch and a short siesta we explored the HQ Trail in increasingly
windy conditions. Again the birding was a bit slow but a calling
Bar-bellied Pitta soon raised spirits as it responded strongly
to the playback and was seen well by all. At the Heaven’s
rapids we saw Crow-billed and Ashy Drongo and a Stork-billed Kingfisher
streaked by. Returning to the HQ we heard a Brown Hawk Owl which
was easily seen well in the spotlight.
December
5th: Cat Tien National Park – Dak Lua/Bao Bo, Nha Grasslands
Weather: Hot and humid. Overcast in morning, much brighter later.
The
day dawned rather overcast and rain was threatening. With great
good fortune though the rain stayed away and we later discovered
that Typhoon Durian had missed us by just 150km and had caused
considerable damage and flooding near Saigon and areas to the
south. Our birding began with a slow drive to Dac Lua in the hope
of finding pheasants along the road. Our early morning drive proved
fruitless in this respect, but we found plenty of other good birds.
Oriental Pied Hornbills showed well, a Laced Woodpecker fizzed
by and our first Scarlet Minivets were found. Orange-breasted
and Thick-billed Green Pigeons were seen well and White-bellied
Woodpecker was seen briefly. Vernal Hanging-parrots whizzed over
as is typical of this species.
At
Dak Lua we found Taiga Flycatcher, Red Collared Dove, Scarlet-backed
Flowerpecker and Streak-eared Bulbul. The low hills around Dak
Lua are home to the very rare Orange-necked Partridge. This species
was only rediscovered here in the mid 1990’s and has been
seen by very few birders. We were delighted therefore to see this
very shy and elusive bird. In the same area we found Blue-bearded
Bee-eater, Striped Tit-Babbler, Striped-throated Bulbul, Black-naped
Monarch, Lineated Barbet, two Racket-tailed Treepies and Brown
Shrike. On our slow drive back to HQ we found a number of opportunities
to stop for birds. A Germain’s Peacock-Pheasant was heard,
but despite trying hard we could not lure this shy bird into view.
Compensation came in the form of Orange-breasted Trogon which
was seen well. Further down the track we found Scarlet Minivet,
Black-crested Bulbul, Black-winged Cuckooshrike and crossing the
road after midday a fine male Siamese Fireback. Splendid stuff!
A
very hot and humid afternoon was spent in the grasslands to the
south of HQ. Here we enjoyed Black-headed Bulbul, Yellow-browed
and Two-barred Greenish Warbler, Common Iora, Oriental Reed Warbler
and some stunning Chestnut-headed Bee-eaters. At dusk we again
heard Green Peafowl, but we were unable to locate it before it
got dark and again Great Eared Nightjars and a Large-tailed Nightjar
were seen.
December
6th: Cat Tien National Park, Journey to Bao Loc.
Weather: Hot and humid.
During
the morning we enjoyed a slow walk along the road and trails not
far from HQ. Birding the forest edge in the early morning sunlight
we found plenty of interest. Black-naped Oriole, Common Flameback,
Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrike, an obliging Little Spiderhunter,
Banded Bay Cuckoo, Blue-winged Leafbird featured early and were
seen well. Sadly a calling Banded Kingfisher eluded our bins.
A Buff-breasted Babbler came in, in response to playback and a
flock of Greenshank calling as they flew over was something of
a surprise. During the morning we enjoyed scope views of Blue-eared,
Green-eared and Coppersmith’s Barbets. Sunbirds included
dazzling males of Purple-throated and Crimson. Tickell’s
Flycatcher was seen on a couple of occasions. Feeding flocks in
the forest provided a chance to get our first good views of Grey-faced
Tit-Babbler. Flocks of Scaly-crowned Babblers worked their way
through the undergrowth. Other goodies included a smart male Blue-throated
Flycatcher, some superb Dusky Broadbills, a cracking Black-and-buff
Woodpecker, Greater Yellownape and Indochinese Cuckooshrike.
After
lunch we packed and headed for Bao Loc. En-route we added Pied
Bushchat and Eastern Cattle Egret to the trip list and arrived
at our hotel in the late afternoon.
December
7th: Deo Nui San
Weather: Hot and humid.
Another
early start and an hour or so drive found us birding the road
along the forested pass of Deo Nui San. On arrival it was obvious
that there was plenty of bird activity. Grey-crowned Tit, White-tailed
Leaf Warbler, Mountain Imperial Pigeon, Black-browed Barbet, Flavescent
Bulbul, Verditer Flycatcher and Streaked Spiderhunter were among
the early species we encountered. The striking endemic Vietnamese
Greenfinches were seen well through the scope, whilst Black-headed
Sibias of the distinctive form robinsoni were seen briefly. A
Green Cochoa sang, but frustratingly we couldn’t see it.
A feeding flock included the cracking Cutia, here of the endemic
form legalleni, which is a likely split from the form occurring
in the Himalayas. Other birds in this feeding flock included the
striking White-browed Shrike-babbler, Asian Emerald Cuckoo, White-throated
Fantail, Blyth’s Leaf Warbler, Grey-headed Canary Flycatchers
and a Yellow-bellied Warbler. The other endemic we sought here,
the Orange-breasted Laughingthrush was heard, but could not be
coaxed into view. Overhead we noted Black Eagle and Mountain Hawk-Eagle.
After
a lunch break we explored a trail into the forest. A feeding flock
included 3 foraging Red-billed Scimitar-Babblers and a White-throated
Rock Thrush popped up close by. In some fruiting trees we enjoyed
good views of Black-headed Sibias feeding at close range.
A
final walk along the road again produced singing but unseen Orange-breasted
Laughingthrush, scope views of 2 Red-vented Barbets and a cracking
flock of Grey Parrotbills of the form margaritae, another likely
split, ended an excellent day’s birding.
December
8th: Deo Nui San, Duc Trong, Da Tan La.
Weather: Hot and humid. Cooler at Da Lat.
Returning
to Deo Nui San for a further morning birding we found a Black
Baza not far from Di Linh, whilst 2 Black-collared Starlings were
new. At the pass there was a briefly seen Lesser Racket-tailed
Drongo and Rufous-capped Babblers flitted through the roadside
shrubs. A flock of White-cheeked Laughingthrush were seen bouncing
their way through the forest undergrowth and a good feeding flock
in a similar location to yesterday produced many of the same birds,
but additions included a brief Little Pied Flycatcher and several
White-bellied Yuhinas.
Having
finished our birding at Deo Nui San we headed off in the direction
of Da Lat. En-route we stopped to admire a fine Burmese Shrike
by the roadside. At Duc Trong we explored the extensive paddies
near town. There were plenty of Yellow Wagtails of the form macronyx
plus Paddyfield and at least 10 Red-throated Pipits. Plain Prinia
and Zitting Cisticola skulked in the low vegetation, whilst large
numbers of egrets and pond-herons included Great and Intermediate
Egrets. A flock of Little Ringed Plovers were scoped and three
Wood Sandpipers flew over.
Our
final stop of the day was at the waterfall at Da Tan La but the
recent construction of a visitor attraction has reduced the attractiveness
of this site for birds. However, we did find Black-crested Bulbul
on our way down to the falls, whilst at the falls we located Blue
Whistling Thrush and 2 smart Slaty-backed Forktails. In the pines
near the car park 2 Chestnut-vented Nuthatches foraged.
December
9th: Mount Lang Bian
Weather: Cool and breezy with variable cloud.
Our
visit to Mount Lang Bian began with a swift jeep ride up the steepest
part of the road in order to reach the evergreen forest soon after
dawn. The brisk walk to the main patch of forest produced Crossbills
singing from the top of a pine. Our first target was to try and
find the extremely skulking Collared Laughingthrush. Although
we were able to find several calling birds they were very reluctant
to respond to playback and despite a substantial effort to see
them, were only glimpsed. Later a small flock was found, but they
soon skulked off into the dense under-storey leaving us somewhat
frustrated. However we were able to find plenty of other birds
to keep us amused although the cool temperatures and breezy conditions
hampered our birding to some extent. Feeding flocks included Grey-cheeked
Warbler, Chestnut-crowned Warbler, Rufous-winged Fulvettas (of
the local form klossi) creeping along the branches like nuthatches,
Yellow-cheeked Tit, Blue-winged Minla and the stunning Gould’s
Sunbird. Lesser Shortwings were not uncommon and we managed to
coax 2 into the open for most of us to get good view. Grey-bellied
Tesias were less obliging and were only glimpsed zipping across
the path. Pygmy Wren-babblers refused to co-operate at all! A
pair of Orange-bellied Leafbirds were seen well and a Golden-throated
Barbet was seen well in the scope.
On
the way down the hill, we saw appropriately enough, a singing
Hill Prinia. Black-crested Bulbuls frequented the low bushes,
2 Eurasian Jays of the black crowned form leucotis moved quickly
through the pines. A small flock of Long-tailed Minivets did not
really linger and Olive-backed Pipits proved even more elusive.
Nice scope views were enjoyed of Burmese and Brown Shrikes hunting
in the fields at the bottom of the hill, a nice way to end a tiring,
but enjoyable day in the field.
December
10th: Ho Tuyen Lam
Weather: Hot with variable cloud, very light shower and breezy
in the late afternoon.
After
a boat ride across the lake we were soon birding at the far end
of Ho Tuyen Lam in the early morning sunshine. The trails here
are often difficult to follow and access into the forest can be
tricky, nevertheless the morning was productive. A Slender-billed
Oriole was seen briefly in the scope, before it headed off and
out of view. An early nice surprise came in the form of a cracking
Oriental Hobby perched in an open tree-top and seen well by all
before flying off. The first of several Grey Bushchats was seen
perched up on the edge of the forest and a flock of Large Woodshrikes
moved through the open pine woodland. Bar-backed Partridges were
heard calling, but remained unseen. We enjoyed good views of Chestnut-vented
Nuthatch, Vietnamese Greenfinch and a group of White-cheeked Laughingthrushes
moved through the edge of a patch of forest. A singing Mountain
Tailorbird was seen well. As we neared time for our lunch break
we had a brief glimpse of a group of the highly sought-after Grey-crowned
Crocias. This species was only re-discovered in the mid 1990’s
and is only known from a very few sites in Vietnam. After some
time we were enjoying excellent scope views of 6 of these very
smart birds and afterwards enjoyed our lunch as their calls rang
through the forest. Superb!
After
the excitement of locating the Crocias, we experienced a rather
slow afternoon birding with increasingly breezy and overcast conditions
possibly affecting the levels of bird activity. However we did
find several woodpeckers in the form of 2 Grey-capped Pygmy and
obliging Lesser Yellownape and Greater Flameback. 2 Wedge-tailed
Green-Pigeons zipped through and sadly did not linger.
December
11th: Ta Nung
Weather: Hot and sunny.
We
spent the entire day having a thorough exploration of the small
valley at Ta Nung. Arriving as dawn broke we had a very birdy
walk down into the valley. Scanning the tree-tops we found groups
of Asian Fairy Bluebirds, Blue-throated Barbet, Black-browed Barbet
and Black Bulbuls. Flocks of Wedge-tailed Green Pigeons fed on
fruiting trees and overhead a flock of Pin-tailed Green Pigeons
flew over. As the sun hit the bushes on our side of the valley
we found Verditer Flycatcher, flocks of Mountain Fulvettas, Mugimaki
Flycatcher, Mountain Tailorbird and a brief Plain-tailed Warbler.
A Green Cochoa was heard but again remained unseen. Heading along
the main trail along a small stream we encountered mixed feeding
flocks that included Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrikes, Scarlet Minivets,
Grey-headed Canary-flycatchers and Velvet-fronted Nuthatch. In
the undergrowth we teased out a Pygmy Wren-babbler that showed
very well, whilst a Lesser Shortwing gave itself up to all. A
Bay Woodpecker zipped around above us. On our way out we had brief
views of a Bar-backed Partridge.
After
lunch our birding produced many of the same birds, but new species
included a very brief Siberian Blue Robin, Oriental White-eye
and an Emerald Dove for Keith.
December
12th: Ta Nung, Da Lat to Saigon to Hue and transfer to Bach Ma.
Weather: Hot and sunny.
We
began the day with a short return visit to Ta Nung. Heading quickly
down into the valley we found a smart male Little Pied Flycatcher
amongst many of the same species encountered the previous day.
Our main target was to try and see Black-hooded Laughingthrush,
a species we had heard but not yet seen. A flock was soon heard
and playback resulted in views for most of us. Along the stream
trail we had views of Grey-crowned Crocias, Grey-bellied Tesia
and brief encounters with Bay Woodpecker. A final search along
another trail produced another Tesia and then a flock of Black-hooded
Laughingthrushes gave themselves up to us all.
After
an early lunch we caught our early afternoon flight to Saigon,
connecting with our onward flight to Hue, arriving soon after
7.30pm. An hour later we were arriving at our simple accommodation
at Bach Ma, where Mountain Scops Owl were heard calling.
December
13th: Bach Ma.
Weather: Overcast and then windy with rain and low cloud. Chilly.
The
clear skies of the previous evening dawned grey and overcast.
We began the day heading up the road to pheasant trail. En-route
we saw a Large-tailed Nightjar perched on the road. Our progress
along the trail was hampered by many fallen trees, victims of
a typhoon the previous month. This was hard going and the birds
were very quiet too. However a brief clearance in the mist provided
us with good views of Austen’s Brown Hornbill, a flock totalling
14 birds heading over to perch in nearby trees. Oriental Pied
Hornbills were less obliging. Puff-throated Bulbul, flocks of
Striped Tit-babblers and Dark-necked Tailorbirds were among the
few other birds we saw. A flock of Annam Partridges and a Red-headed
Trogon called but remained unseen.
Heading
down the mountain we had a search for Masked Laughingthrush, a
small group of which performed well. A Besra and a Long-tailed
Shrike were new for our list, but rain was now falling and the
weather was deteriorating. When we reached the top of the mountain
we had lunch, but the weather was increasingly wet and windy and
news reached us of Typhoon Utor and its forecast arrival on the
central Vietnamese coast in the next 24-48 hours. Not wanting
to risk being stuck here I arranged for our schedule to be changed
and reluctantly we were booked onto a morning flight back to Saigon.
Birding was pretty much abandoned for the day, but a late afternoon
walk produced a flock of Silver-eared Mesias, Olive-backed Pipit
and a very brief White-crowned Forktail.
December
14th : Bach Ma – Hue - Saigon
Weather: Wet and breezy at Bach Ma. Hot and sunny in Saigon.
We
headed down the mountain early in the day, disappointed to have
to leave this excellent location in such poor weather. On the
way down we noted 2 Woodcock and Keith glimpsed a Siberian Thrush.
Brown Hornbills were again noted. Along the coast Black Drongos
dotted the roadside wires. Our flight to Saigon was delayed and
we eventually arrived in the hot south in the early afternoon.
After checking into a hotel we had some birding in the botanical
gardens/Zoo. Here we found Taiga Flycatcher, Black-winged Cuckooshrike,
Coppersmith’s Barbet, Streak-eared Bulbul and heard a Plaintive
Cuckoo.
December
15th : Saigon south (Phu My Hung)
Final species total 263
Weather: Hot, humid and sunny
Our
last morning was spent birding with Richard Craik along the river
in south Saigon. The mudflats and remnants of mangroves proved
to be quite productive. We enjoyed a leisurely morning that produced
Yellow Bittern, Slaty-breasted Rail, Ruddy-breasted Crake, Collared,
Black-capped and Common Kingfisher, Pied Fantail, Little Ringed
Plover and Common Sandpiper, Oriental Reed and Dusky Warblers,
White-shouldered Starling and Scaly-breasted Munia. On the other
side of the river we located Paddyfield Pipits, Common Myna, fine
Plain-backed Sparrows and an obliging Plaintive Cuckoo. Further
explorations produced Golden-bellied Gerygone, a female Plaintive
Cuckoo and a Richard’s Pipit. A pleasant way to spend the
morning before we packed our things, had a leisurely lunch and
headed for the airport where we caught our flight back to the
UK, arriving early in the morning of December 16th.
For details of
the full species list or to request further information about
the next time we will be offering this trip. Contact us at enquiries@birdwatchingbreaks.com.
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