Leading Tours since 1987

AZORES

At the edge of the Western Palearctic

Saturday October 11th – Saturday October 18th 2008

Leader: Cristian Jensen
Group Size: 7 with 1 leader
Birds: 60 – 80 species

Flores Crater lakes - Staffan RodebrandTThe Azores are situated in the Atlantic Ocean and form an archipelago of nine inhabited islands. Although the islands hold very few land birds, our tour is timed to coincide with the peak period of North American vagrants. With increased coverage in recent years, the Azores has produced notable Western Palearctic vagrants and regularly occurring shorebirds including White-rumped and Pectoral Sandpipers. We visit four islands - Sao Miguel, Flores, Corvo and Terceira. Species of interest include the endemic Azores Bullfinch and several island sub-species of Common Buzzard, Blackbird, Grey Wagtail, Goldfinch, Goldcrest, Atlantic Canary, Robin and Woodpigeon. It is, however, the lure of rare seabirds and vagrants from North America that interests visiting birders.

The itinerary below is subject to change due to the vagaries of Azorean weather which affects internal flights and ferry crossings.


Itinerary:

Day 1: We have a flight to Lisbon in Portugal and on to the main island of Sao Miguel in the Azores. On arrival, we can check Ponta Delgada for Yellow-legged Gull, Common Tern and perhaps a lingering Roseate Tern. In 2005, Ponta Delgada attracted vagrant Laughing, Franklin’s, and Ring-billed Gulls. Transfer to our hotel in Ponta Delgada for three-night stay.

White-rumped Sandpiper (Photograph by Staffan Rodebrand)Day 2: Today we head towards Mosteiros located in the extreme north-west of the island. Seabirds may be numerous here including Cory’s, Great, Manx and Macronesian Sheawaters, gulls and terns. A thorough check of the beaches may reveal Little Egret, Whimbrel and Ruddy Turnstone whilst rarer species have included Snowy Egret and Spotted Sandpiper in the past few years. On our return to Ponto Delgada, we make a visit to the twin lakes of Lagoa Azul and Lagoa Verde. Depending on water levels, shorebirds may be present with small numbers of Common Moorhens. Sectors of woodland are worth checking for warblers including Common Chiffchaff and Willow Warbler and possibly a vagrant wood warbler from North America. Return to Ponta Delgada harbour to check the evening roost of gulls and terns.

Eurasian Spoonbill (Photograph by Jo Finn)Day 3: Our main destination is Serra de Tronqueira reached by passing through the delightful countryside of peaks, fields and attractive villages. On arrival we search for Azores Bullfinch, a scarce endemic numbering a few hundred individuals. We should also encounter the endemic sub-species of Common Buzzard, Woodpigeon, Blackcap, Robin, Chaffinch and Goldcrest. Lagoa de Furnas often holds a few wildfowl and herons with the latter including the North American race of Great Egret in recent years. Return to Ponta Delgada via Vila Franco de Campo for gulls and shorebirds which may reveal Ring-billed Gull, White-rumped Sandpiper or a flock of migrant Sanderlings.

Day 4: A morning flight to the most westerly island of the Azores – Flores. Santa Cruz is the main town on Flores and a check of the harbour and adjacent cliffs may reveal a vagrant Peregrine Falcon. Rarities around the airport in recent years have included American Bittern (Photograph by Staffan Rodebrand)Killdeer and Buff-breasted Sandpipers, Chimney Swifts and Tree Swallows. In the afternoon we make an exploration of the higher lakes for resident American Black Ducks (and hybrids). Recent years have seen vagrant Great Blue Heron and American Bittern. Ponta Delgada is the most northerly point of the island where seabirds can be found. It is also a noted hotspot for migrants in autumn.

Days 5-6: On one day (weather permitting) we make a day-trip to Corvo, an isolated island of the Azores with a reputation for North American vagrants. Our main interest is in the wooded valleys on the eastern side of Corvo where birds take shelter from the prevailing westerly winds. In recent years Corvo has hosted White-eyed, Red-eyed and Philadelphia Vireos, Tennessee, Black-throated Blue and Hooded Warblers, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Indigo Bunting, Baltimore Oriole and Bobolink. We hope to connect with one of these or another North American passerine. On another day we visit Faja Grande on Flores searching for the scarce island race of Eurasian Woodcock. Faja Grande is wooded with small lagoons, thus enhancing our chances of migrants. Seawatching off Flores may produce rare seabirds in westerly winds, including the possibility of Fea’s and Bulwer’s Petrels and, in recent years, Trinidade and Bermuda Petrels.

Day 7: Transfer to the airport and take an inter-island flight to Terceira. The island is probably the hotspot for Nearctic waders with recent records of Semipalmated Plover, Pectoral, Semipalmated and Spotted Sandpipers, Short-billed Dowitcher and Lesser Yellowlegs. A check of the harbour and beach area may have passage Whimbrel, Sanderling and Ruddy Turnstone. Overnight stay on Terceira.

Day 8: Transfer to the airport for the flight to Portugal and onto the UK where the tour concludes.

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Tour Price: £1695...... Single room occupancy: £150

Deposit: £150

This holiday is fully inclusive of international and inter-island flights, accommodation and meals, transport, guidance and taxes.

Not included: drinks, insurance and items of a personal nature.

Comfortable accommodation with en-suite facilities. Picnic lunches provided. Evening meals based on Portuguese cuisine which, in the Azores, is mainly fish.

Walks along fields and in valleys and woodlands on moderate inclines.

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